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Persona manipulando una pluma inyectable Ozempic sobre una mesa.

Ozempic and fatigue: the B12 deficiency you need to know about

Written by: Sol Martinez

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Time to read 3 min

Feeling low on energy with Ozempic? What your tests might not show

How GLP-1 medications can impact your nutrition and why you might be overlooking key deficiencies

If you are on the journey to improve your metabolic health with medications like Ozempic, you are likely already aware of its benefits: blood sugar control and that feeling of fullness that helps so much with weight loss. But, have you noticed that you sometimes feel more tired than usual, or that your mind is a bit "foggy"?


It's not you, and it's not just "the process." Recent studies (such as one published in Clinical Obesity in 2026) suggest that these drugs can drastically reduce the intake of essential nutrients. Today we are going to talk about a silent guest: Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Ozempic and nutrient absorption: what is happening in your body

Ozempic belongs to a class of drugs called GLP-1 agonists. Their magic lies in two things:

  1. You eat less: By reducing hunger, it is harder to reach the recommended daily doses of vitamins through food alone.
  2. Slow digestion: The medication causes the stomach to empty more slowly. While this helps with satiety, it can also alter the production of stomach acid, which is essential for your body to "release" and absorb Vitamin B12 from food.

It's not just about weight: it's also about nutrition

The focus on metabolic health often centers on weight loss, but this is just one indicator within a much more complex system.


When the body begins to receive fewer nutrients or fails to absorb them correctly, signs can appear that go unnoticed but directly impact energy, performance, and quality of life.

Warning signs: symptoms you shouldn't ignore

Sometimes we confuse the symptoms of a deficiency with day-to-day fatigue. Pay attention if you feel:

Extreme fatigue: That feeling that you haven't slept at all even if you rest.

Tingling: A feeling of "pins and needles" in hands or feet.

Brain fog: Difficulty concentrating or memory lapses.

Muscle weakness: Feeling heavy legs or less strength when exercising.

Scientific evidence: what is being observed

Research conducted by experts at the University of Cambridge and UCL warns that, without nutritional monitoring, we are replacing one metabolic problem with another: subclinical malnutrition.


In an analysis of nearly half a million patients, it was found that deficiencies in Vitamin D, Iron, and B-complex vitamins are common consequences that are not always monitored.

Ozempic injectable pens next to a measuring tape, representing weight control and metabolic treatment.

What to do: how to optimize your treatment

It is not about stopping the treatment, but about optimizing it. Here are three key steps:

Ask for a complete panel: At your next appointment, don't just check your glucose. Ask your doctor to check your levels of Vitamin B12, Folic Acid, Iron, and Vitamin D.

Quality over quantity: Since you are now eating less, every bite counts. Prioritize high-quality proteins and leafy green vegetables.

Smart supplementation: Do not self-medicate; consult with supplementation experts to find out if a B12 supplement or a multivitamin is right for you. Sometimes, a little external help is the boost your energy needs.

Optimize, don't just treat

Medications like Ozempic can be effective tools, but their use should not be disconnected from a broader nutritional perspective.


The goal is not only to improve metabolic indicators, but to do so sustainably, avoiding new imbalances. Because feeling better also implies having energy, mental clarity, and an organism that functions in a holistic way.

What you should keep in mind with Ozempic

  1. It can reduce the intake of essential nutrients
  2. It can affect the absorption of vitamin B12
  3. Symptoms can be confused with "normal tiredness"
  4. There are common deficiencies: B12, vitamin D, iron
  5. Nutritional monitoring is key
  6. Supplementation should be guided and personalized

Important note: The goal of Ozempic is a healthier life, not a life with less energy. Listening to your body is the best tool you have.

Sol Martínez

Health Coach

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